WEEK FOUR LECTURE (GUEST SPEAKER)
As planned
for the week, Mr. Osei Piesie-Anto who is also a lecturer of the University and
a Political figure was invited to give a lecture on “INTRODUCTION TO PUBLICITY METHODS”. The lecture centered on the clearest distinctions among
publicity, Advertising, Propaganda, Public Relations, Campaigning and Advocacy.
Enough time
was taken to explain the basic characteristics of the fields mentioned earlier.
THE MOST IMPORTANT LESSON I LEANRT FOR THE DAY:
The
distinctions among PUBLICITY, PROPAGANDA, CAMPAIGNING and PUBLIC RELATIONS
were very important insight for me on the day especially as the lecture was
delivered by a man who has lived almost all his life using these methods (Publicity,
Advertising, Propaganda, Public relations, Campaigning and Advocacy
PUBLICITY:
Mr. Piesie-
Antoh defined publicity as the deliberate attempt to manage the public’s
perception of a subject. It entails promotion of political ideas or advertising
goods and services of an organization and of all kinds of works and works of
entertainment. In effect it has to do with the principal motive of making an
idea, agenda or otherwise better known so that the target audience may join the
bandwagon. Low cost and gaining of credibility over a period are its main advantages.
On the other hand, lack of control over how releases are used and frustrations
that may set in due to low media usage of release are its main disadvantage.
PROPAGANDA:
Propaganda
is defined as a form of communication that is aimed at influencing the attitude
of persons or group of persons towards a cause or position so as to benefit
oneself or ones’ group.
Propaganda
has the basic and intimate aim of influencing audience. It is often biased,
with facts selectively presented to support a side of an argument, which is the
cause championed by the propagandist. The selective nature of the subject makes
the propagandist lie by omission and not commission .It was clear in the
lecture that Politicians have now taken over the subject of propaganda in their
support of a driven agenda to gain political points.
CAMPAIGNING:
Campaigning
is the process of mobilizing people to join together to take action. It
encourages people to take decisions for the benefit of mostly marginalized
group but not to harm especially the powerless. It involve writing letters to
politicians, signing petitions, lobbying, marches, boycotts, demonstration, vigils,
media work etc. It is thus directed against a target to achieve a specific
result .It has to do with tackling the causes of injustices by challenging
those structures, policies and practices which serve to keep the poor in
poverty.
PUBLIC RELATIONS:
It is the action of a Cooperation, store, government,
individuals etc in promoting goodwill between itself and the public, the
Community, employees, customers etc. PR provides an organization or individual
exposure to audiences using topics of public interest and news items that
provide a third party endorsement. In other words, public relations are used to
enhance a reputation.
WHY I FOUND THAT TO BE THE MOST IMPORTANT LESSON OF
THE DAY
Even though
other areas were highlighted by the guest speaker, I paid much attention to the
areas highlighted as they will go a long way to help me especially in the area
of publicity and campaigning. These fields would be used as and when the need
be throughout my career and so it is very appropriate that I consider them very
important lesson.
I welcome
your inputs to the key areas since the
clearer and in depth understanding of same would help me a great deal to
realize my goals of studying PUBLICITY
METHODS.
HOW I WILL APPLY THAT IN DEVELOPMENT
COMMUNICATION
With these options of carrying out a campaign, I will have
different options to choose from and choose accordingly depending on the
purpose of the campaign and the area of pursuit as Development
Communication cuts
across almost all fields.
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